Guides & Visa Figures

Plain-English explainers that turn the official Visa Bulletin into decisions you can actually make. Every figure links back to the Department of State or USCIS, so you can verify it yourself. 64 guides and counting.

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Strategy & Fundamentals

EB3 India Backlog Forecast

India EB-3 cutoff movement with a clearly labeled estimate outlook.

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China Employment Visa Forecast

China EB-2/EB-3 outlook, framed as an estimate from verified movement.

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Visa Bulletin Release Schedule

When bulletins publish, the two charts, and how to read effective dates.

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Understanding Visa Bulletin Retrogression

What retrogression is and the India EB-2 example.

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Dates for Filing vs Final Action

The two Visa Bulletin charts and which one adjustment filers use.

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Visa Spillover and Spillup Explained

How unused visas move between categories and countries.

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Annual Numerical Limits for Visas

The 140,000 employment, 226,000 family, and 55,000 Diversity limits.

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Per-Country Cap Explained

The 7% cap and how it creates the India/China and Mexico/Philippines backlogs.

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Why EB2 India Is Unavailable in 2026

A deep dive into India EB-2 exhausting its annual numbers.

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How to Read the Visa Bulletin 2026

Final Action vs Dates for Filing, chargeability, and real August 2026 cutoffs.

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What Priority Date Do You Need for a Green Card?

The reverse-planning question almost no tool answers, with worked examples.

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Child Status Protection Act (CSPA) 2026: Age Calculation & 1-Year Rule

How CSPA freezes a derivative child's age so they don't age out: the formula, the Final Action Dates chart, the sought-to-acquire 1-year rule, and the Aug. 15, 2025 USCIS update.

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Employment (EB)

Family (F)

Comparisons

Process & Filings

PERM Labor Certification Guide

What PERM is, why it precedes I-140, the DOL filing with no USCIS fee, and typical timing.

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I-140 Immigrant Petition Guide

How the I-140 establishes your priority date, the filing fee, typical processing, and premium processing.

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I-485 Adjustment of Status Explained

File the final green-card step inside the U.S. once your priority date is Current — fees and timing.

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Adjustment of Status vs Consular Processing

The tradeoffs between filing I-485 in the U.S. and the DS-260 consular route.

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EAD and Advance Parole (Combo Card)

I-765 and I-131 work and travel authorization while your I-485 is pending.

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How to Read USCIS Processing Times

Decode egov.uscis.gov/processing-times and why published ranges vary by form and center.

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National Visa Center (NVC) Guide

The NVC stage for consular cases: fees, document submission, and interview scheduling.

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Immigrant vs Nonimmigrant Visas

The difference, dual-intent categories (H-1B, L-1), and immigrant-intent rules.

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Travel While I-485 Is Pending

Why Advance Parole is required and the risks of leaving the U.S. without it.

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Immigration Medical Exam (I-693)

The civil-surgeon medical exam required for adjustment and consular processing.

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How to Check USCIS Case Status Online

Track your I-485, I-130, I-140 or N-400 with the official USCIS case status tool — receipt numbers, status meanings, and when to make an inquiry.

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DS-260 Immigrant Visa Application Guide

The online DS-260 form is the gateway from NVC to consular interview — what it asks, required documents, and the exact steps from submission to interview.

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Green Card Interview Preparation: What to Expect at Your I-485 Interview

The I-485 adjustment interview is often the last step before approval — what to bring, common questions, how to prepare, and what happens after the interview.

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Diversity Visa Lottery (DV-2027): Eligibility & How to Enter

The DV lottery awards up to 55,000 green cards a year. DV-2027 changes ($1 fee, passport rule), country-of-birth eligibility, cross-chargeability, the entry window, and scam warnings.

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OPT & STEM OPT 2026: 12 + 24 Months, F-1 D/S Rule & Cap-Gap

F-1 Optional Practical Training: 12 months of OPT, the 24-month STEM extension, the 2026 D/S-to-fixed-stay rule, cap-gap, unemployment limits, and the I-765 fee.

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K-1 Fiancé(e) Visa 2026: I-129F $675, 90-Day Rule & K-1 vs CR-1

The K-1 fiancé(e) visa: I-129F $675, the 90-day marriage rule, adjustment after marriage, and how it compares with the CR-1 spouse visa.

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B-1/B-2 Visitor Visa 2026: DS-160, ESTA, 10-Year Visa & Immigrant Intent

The B-1/B-2 visitor visa: DS-160, the Visa Waiver Program and ESTA, the 10-year multiple-entry visa, the 214(b) immigrant-intent rule, and extending stay with I-539.

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USCIS & PERM Processing Times 2026: Real Ranges by Form

Typical USCIS processing times by form (I-485, I-140, I-130, N-400, EAD, H-1B), how long PERM labor certification takes, and which forms allow premium processing.

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N-400 Civics Test 2026: 2008 vs 2025 Version & 65/20 Exemption

Which U.S. civics test you take depends on your N-400 filing date: the 2008 version (100 questions, 10 asked, 6 to pass) or the 2025 version (128 questions, 20 asked, 12 to pass), plus the 65/20 exemption.

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TN Visa 2026: NAFTA/USMCA Work Visa for Canadians & Mexicans

The TN classification under USMCA: who qualifies, the designated profession list, Canadian port-of-entry vs Mexican consular filing, the 3-year stay, TD dependents, and the no-dual-intent rule.

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Green Card Renewal (Form I-90) 2026: $415 Online / $465 Paper & 36-Month Extension

How an LPR renews a 10-year green card with Form I-90 in 2026: the $415 online / $465 paper fee (biometrics included), when to file, the 36-month receipt extension, processing time, and the I-751/I-829 exception for conditional cards.

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Reentry Permit (Form I-131) 2026: Protect Your Green Card on Long Trips Abroad

A reentry permit (Form I-131) lets a green-card holder take a trip abroad longer than one year without triggering the presumption of abandoned residence. File and complete biometrics in the U.S.; valid up to two years, not extendable.

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